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What Factors Are Influencing Platinum and Palladium Prices?

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Nov 13, 2025

At times in 2025, platinum prices have outperformed gold and silver. Investors are increasingly turning to platinum as a way to diversify their portfolios amid above-target inflation and widening fiscal deficits.

 

From early April to mid-October 2025, platinum and palladium prices surged by around 90%, marking a strong rally as part of the broader uptrend across the precious metals group — including gold and silver.

 

This rally appears largely driven by capital inflows into assets that central banks cannot print or digitally create. Key drivers behind this demand include persistent inflation, interest rate cuts despite high inflation, and large fiscal deficits worldwide.

 

Specific Factors Behind the Outperformance

 

While macroeconomic conditions have fueled the general rise in metals, the outperformance of platinum and palladium suggests unique market dynamics at play. Both metals had been undervalued relative to gold and silver after years of underperformance.

 

Historically, platinum and palladium have been used in automotive catalytic converters — a major reason for their weaker performance in recent years:

 

Platinum, used mainly in diesel engines, has been the worst-performing precious metal over the past 18 years, as consumers shifted from diesel to hybrid and now electric vehicles (EVs).

Palladium, primarily used in gasoline engines, also lagged as EV sales surged in major markets like the U.S. and China. In 2024, EVs accounted for 11.5% of total car sales in the U.S. and around 48% in China.

 

Amid downward pressure from the auto sector’s transition, both metals reached historically low valuations compared to gold and silver. This valuation gap has drawn significant investor interest over the past seven months, driving prices to local highs by mid-October 2025 before a slight correction.

 

With gold and silver hitting record highs this year, platinum and palladium may serve as diversification opportunities for investors seeking exposure to the precious metals sector.

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